|
|
Bridgwater is a bustling market
Town in the very heart of Somerset. It is hard to believe today, but
Bridgewater was once a major sea port. The town's once busy
quay remains as a reminder of Bridgwater's nautical past, as does the
Bridgwater canal. The demise of Bridgewater as a port was due in no
small part to nearby, Bristol's emergence as the main port for the
area. The Bridgwater and Taunton canal, runs through the the
scenic flat areas of Somerset, and there are some great walks along the
canal towpath. The town lies in the valley of the tidal River Parret,
at the beginning of the Quantock Hills. And the Somerset levels and the
Mendip Hills are near by so you can see as previously stated it is set
in some beautiful though contrasting countryside. It's origins date
from the 12th century, when a William de Bruer was granted a Royal
Charter. The construction of the Castle began about the same time which
showed just how Bridgewater was growing in importance. The
Norman influence is show in the 'Domesday book of 1088,'
for Bridgewater
is recorded as Brugie. Even earlier documents
describe
Bridgwater
as a bustling river port. From the middle ages it became
known for its market, and for the fairs it held. One of
which, St Mathews Fair is
still a annual event to-day. Unfortunately all that remains
of the castle today is is the Water Gate, which can be seen on the
water front. The castle along with quite a bit of Bridgwater was
destroyed by the Parliamentarian army during the ' English
Civil War.'
Bridgwater is where one of the most colorful Parliementairian General's
[later Admiral ]
Robert Blake was born. His reputed home is now a very
interesting local history museum with displays of archeology, maritime
and social
history, as well as information on Blake, and the Monmouth Rebellion
(1685).
A typical small Somerset town Bridgwater, has some nice historic
squares. And
Bridgwater was where the Duke of Monmouth proclaimed himself King in
1685, but lost the Battle of Sedgemoor against King James, he was
executed for his efforts. Bridgwater stood loyal to King Charles
1st, in the English Civil War and suffered grievously for this
loyalty. In 1645 Bridgwater lay under siege from Palimentarian forces.
Artillery pounded the Town for three day's destroying nearly all the
buildings. After Bridgwater's surrender to the Parliamentarian forces
they destroyed the Castle as revenge for Bridgwater's loyalist
sympathies, and as a reprisal for the towns defiance.
In the 18th century two events were to alter Bridgwater dramatically.
One the advent of the Railway and two the Industrial Revolution. These
two earth moving events were to be the cause of a decline in
Bridgwater's fortunes. Industries like the cloth industry
moved to the North, were the source of cheap power was. And the
G.W.Railway.
which provide easy access for goods to the port of Bristol, saw Bristol
gain
the upper hand as a port. As Bristol grew, Bridgwater's saw it's
own importance diminish.
However in the early 19th century Bridgwater's fortunes took a turn for
the better. With improved communication's and new industries springing
up; such
as brick and tile making . The Town also deliberately built
the
railway station away from the river. The reason for this was to
alleviate the town's dependence on
the river as a way of moving goods. Yet again in the 20th century the
brick and tile industry was in decline but the town brought in new
industries and the decline was once again halted. Yes whilst there is
no-doubt that Bridgwater has seen many changes in recent years much
of the older parts of the town have retained their character, historic
buildings and the medieval street pattern
What of Bridgwater as a holiday destination. With Bridgwater's rich and
varied history, plus the fact that the town has many
interesting building including, The Black Museum, and Moorlynch
Vineyard, and good shop's, restaurant's and events such as the
Bridgwater Carnival, the carnival is in October, and celebrates the
uncovering of Guy Fawkes and the gunpowder plot of 1605. And the
town's lovely location the beautiful Quantock Hills are on the
doorstep, as well as the
Mendip Hills.! So I believe with this interesting past and lovely
location Bridgwater is an ideal holiday location.

|
 |
| West Country |
| Links |
|
|