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Withypool
is epitome of the quintesencial Exmoor village; and a very historical
little place indeed
mentioned in the 'Domesday Book. When "Godric" "Dodo"
and "Almer" three foresters of 'Widepolla' are
mentioned. Withypool, is located slap in the center of Exmoor 'proper'.
And it is
delightfully unspoilt. Consisting of one shop, and that vital amenity
to
village life the local Inn, but this is no ordinary Inn, it
is mentioned in the Egon Ronay's Michelin good food guide, and as one
who has dined there I add my own recommendation: though I
suspect you would prefer Egon's to mine. But joking apart, the food
alone is well worth the journey but more about the Inn later. There is
also
a seasonal tea room, which opens late Spring, and closes in the autumn.
Withypool like so many of our villages lies on the beautiful River
Barle, and is crossed by a very old but beautiful stone bridge which
consists of six arches. Withypool is the ideal for walkers, as it is
located in the very heart of Exmoor and one of the most beautiful walks
being the one that takes you 9 miles in a roundabout way alongside the
River Barle and will lead you to the 'Tarr Steps' an ancient 'clapper
bridge' Tarrs Steps is believed to be the only 'clapper bridge' in the
country, and is a wonderful sight to behold, as one crosses this
historic bridge one can imagine our ancestors toiling all
those centuries ago to construct it. Abroad on Exmoor you just
might come across a chap with an accent as broad as
Exmoor it's-self, Johnny Kingdom. John is
a expert on all things Exmoor and a delightful man, who is always
willing to stop and chat about the two great passions in his life
Exmoor and it's abundant wildlife.
It was in the afore mentioned Inn the Royal Oak that R D Blackmore
wrote parts of his best selling novel about dastardly deed in
the late 17th Century. Yes Blackmore wrote parts of 'Lorna Doone' here.
And in the Royal Oak's attic, the famous and controversial painter
'Alfred Munnings' had a studio.
During the Second World War American Forces trained in the area for
the D-Day invasion. The Supreme Commander Allied Forces
General Dwight D Eisenhower ( later president of the United
States ) planned for D-Day here in little Withypool. Yes
momentous events were being planned, here in the little
picturesque peaceful village of Withypool. For these plans were
to set in-motion the greatest armada of ships the world has
ever seen. The object to land allied forces on the beaches of Hitlers Fortress Europe. surely
the irony of what they were planning and where it was being planned did
not go un-noticed. There is a memorial to the brave young men on the
American armed forces who participated in the invasion sited on the
headland to the North West.
Withypool Circle this is situated on Withypool Common and was believed
to be a circle of stones with mystic powers but the real reason for the
existence of the stones is lost in time so a mystery they remain: The
Caratacus Stone is also on the Common and again it origins
are
unclear. It may have been erected by clansmen of Cartatacus in the 5th
century, for the stone bears an inscription in Latin text which reads
'CARAACI' and 'NEPVS' or 'kinsman of
Caratacus', and is thought to refer to a descendant of the famous rebel
who fought against the Romans in the 1st century AD.. ( if this stone
was erected by clansmen of Caratacus does this
not point to the fact that he might have used remote in-hospitable
Exmoor as a base? ) Who was Caratacus? Well Caratacus
was the male equivalent of Bodicea; well know to history as
the 'Warrior Queen of
the Iceni Tribe,' and just like Bodicea,
Caratacus fought a long hard campaign against the Roman
invaders. This campaign was due to the fact that in 42 A.D. The Roman
Emperor Claudius ordered the destruction of the ancient Druid religion
in Britain who he saw as a threat to Roman rule. A order which not
surprisingly the ancient Britons took exception to. This order was to
be carried out the Roman Governor of Britain and he promptly
began a
campaign to carry out his emperors edict..
Things did not quite go as the Romans planned. They were defeated in a
battle by the British Silurian army led by King Guiderius. In a second
battle King Guiderius was killed. And his death led to the
chief of the Catuvellauni Tribe being elected Pendragon, And the chief
of the Catuvellauni Tribe was no less a man than our hero, Caratacus.
After he was elected Pendragon, Caratacus whole-heartedly
entered the fight against the Romans. He remained undefeated in 36
battles, over 9 long years. The result of which the Romans tired of the
constant warfare sued for peace. However the peace only lasted for 6
months, before hostilities broke out again. This led to
Emperor Claudius himself coming to Britain to lead his Legions.
Caratacus was finally defeated in battle in 51 AD. He did not die in
the battle though and he managed to escape and sought refuge with
Cartimandua, the Queen of the Brigantes a northern tribe . The Roman's
captured Caratacus when he was betrayed and handed over to
them, by Cartimandua. For Cartimandua had a treaty with the Roman's.
Yes folks proof even in 51 A D. politicians existed lol. Caractacus,
was then transported to Rome a captive, however his bearing and manner
so impressed the Roman's, he was pardoned and lived the rest of his
life a free man in Italy.
Yes all in all Withypool with its
location
and scenery is certainly a delightful place to visit or holiday in with
a very long
and impressive history.!

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